Matematika

Pertanyaan

1.Diketahui g(x)=x²-3x dan gof(x)=x²+x-2 . Tentukan f(x)

2.Diketahui f(x)=x²+5x-3 dan gof(x)=2x²+10x-3 .Tentukan g(x)

2 Jawaban

  • jawab

    1)
    g(x)= x² - 3x
    x² - 3x = y
    (x  - 3/2)² = y  + 9/4
    x - 3/2= √{1/4 (4y + 9)}
    x = 3/2 + 1/2 √(4y + 9)
    g⁻¹(x) =  1/2[3 +√(4x + 9)]

    f(x)= g⁻¹ o (gof)(x)
    f(x)=  g⁻¹{ gof(x)}
    f(x)= 1/2 [ 3 + √{4(x²+x-2)+ 9}
    f(x) = 1/2 [ 3 + √(4x² + 4x +1)
    f(x)= 1/2[ 3 + √(2x+1)²]
    f(x)= 1/2 [ 3 + 2x + 1]
    f(x)= 1/2[ 4 + 2x]
    f(x)= x + 2

    2)
    g{f(x)} = 2x² + 10 x - 3
    g(x² + 5x - 3) = 2x² + 10 x - 3
    g(x² + 5x - 3) = 2(x²+5x -3) +3
    g(x)= 2x +3
  • Materi : Fungsi Komposisi




    g(x) = x² - 3x
    gof(x) = x² + x - 2
    mka
    gof(x) = x² + x - 2
              = = x² + 4x + 4 - 3x - 6
              = (x + 2)² - 3(x + 2)
    hjadi f(x) = x + 2
              


    -----------------------------------------------------------------

     f(x)=x² + 5x - 3 dan gof(x) = 2x² + 10x - 3

    gof(x) = 
    2x² + 10x - 3
              = 2(x² + 5x - 3) - 3 + 6
              = 2(x² + 5x - 3) + 3

    jadi g(x) = 2x + 3

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